Power Amplifier with voltage regulator 4 × 50 Watt TDA8588
The TDA8588 is a multiple voltage regulator combined with four independent audio power amplifiers configured in bridge tied load with diagnostic capability. The output voltages of all regulators except regulators 2 and 3 can be controlled via the I2C-bus. However, regulator 3 can be set to 0 V via the I2C-bus. The output voltage of regulator 2 (microcontroller supply) and the maximum output voltage of regulator 3 (mechanical digital and microcontroller supplies) can both be either 5 V or 3.3 V depending on the type number. The maximum output voltages of both regulators are fixed to avoid any risk of damaging the microcontroller that may occur during a disturbance of the I 2C-bus. The amplifier diagnostic functions give information about output offset, load, or short-circuit. Diagnostic functions are controlled via the I2C-bus. The TDA8588 is protected against short-circuit, over-temperature, open ground and open VP connections. If a short-circuit occurs at the input or output of a single amplifier, that channel shuts down, and the other channels continue to operate normally. The channel that has a short-circuit can be disabled by the microcontroller via the appropriate enable bit of the I 2C-bus to prevent any noise generated by the fault condition from being heard.
Speaker protection
If one side of a speaker is connected to ground, a missing
current protection is implemented to prevent damage to
the speaker. A fault condition is detected in a channel
when there is a mismatch between the power current in the
high side and the power current in the low side; during a
fault condition the channel will be switched off.
The load status of each channel can be read via the
I
2C-bus: short to ground (one side of the speaker
connected to ground), short to VP (one side of the speaker
connected to VP), and shorted load.
Muting
A hard mute and a soft mute can both be performed via the
I
2C-bus. A hard mute mutes the amplifier within 0.5 ms. A
soft mute mutes the amplifier within 20 ms and is less
audible. A hard mute is also activated if a voltage of 8 V is
applied to pin STB.
Temperature protection
If the average junction temperature rises to a temperature
value that has been set via the I2C-bus, a thermal
protection pre-warning is activated making pin DIAG LOW.
If the temperature continues to rise, all four channels will
be muted to reduce the output power (soft thermal
clipping). The value at which the temperature mute control
activates is fixed; only the temperature at which the
thermal protection pre-warning signal occurs can be
specified by bit D4 in instruction byte 3. If implementing
the temperature mute control does not reduce the average
junction temperature, all the power stages will be switched
off (muted) at the absolute maximum temperature Tj(max)
Power Amplifier with voltage regulator 4 × 50 Watt TDA8588 |